This section shows all equity instruments along with their terms. Those terms which are relationships to components of these securities, are shown in the diagrams. The components themselves are defined in the relevant components sections (for example dividend payment terms are contractual terms).
Line | Term type | Term | Definition | Synonym | Simple Type | Related Thing | Multiples | Business Justification | Term Origin | Definition Source | Consensus | Last Modified |
1 | Thing | Company Equity Terms Set | Terms setting out the equity in a company, including the various kinds of rights, the shares that embody those rights etc. | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
2 | Parent | Is a | Contract Terms Set | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
3 | Thing | Company Legal Form Documentation | The articles of associations which are defined when a registered company (specifically a company limited by the issue of shares) is set up. | Articles of Incorporation. Company Constitution. Articles of Association. | In some (or all?) Jurisdictions the articles in the company constitution become terms of the contract which is a share in that company. | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
4 | Parent | Is a | Constitution | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
5 | Relationship fact | sets out | The terms set out in the Company Constitution or Articles of Incorporation. These become contractual terms of the individual classes of share issued by the company, including non binding terms for the payments of dividends. | Company Equity Terms Set | Consensus on model but definition wording not reviewed. | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
6 | Relationship fact | governing law | The Jurisdiction in which the Company Legal Form is defined. | Jurisdiction | MB Draft | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
7 | Thing | Convertible Participating Preference Share | A preference share that can be converted into common shares at a fixed conversion price. Preference or preferred shares entitle a holder to a prior claim on any dividend paid by the company before payment is made on ordinary shares. | CFI:Preference Convertible Share | CFI adapted | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
8 | Parent | Is a | Convertible Preference Share | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
9 | Parent | Is a | Participating Preference Share | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
10 | Thing | Convertible Preference Share | A Preferred Share which is convertible into another security. | Convertible Preferred Share. | CFI: Preferred convertible shares | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
11 | Parent | Is a | Preference Share | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
12 | Parent | Is a | Convertible Share | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
13 | Disjoint | mutually exclusive | Participating Preference Share and Preference Convertible Share are mutually exclusive. This means that a participating preference share may not also be a preference convertible share. It may however be a Participating Preference Convertible Share, which is a type of Participating Preference Share. Either one may however be cumulative or non cumulative. | Participating Preference Share | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
14 | Relationship fact | convertible into | The security into which the Convertible Preferred Share can be converted. This is always a publicly issued share. | Issued Share | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
15 | Thing | Convertible Share | A Share which is convertible into another security, usually a share in the same company. | CFI: Convertible shares | CFI | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
16 | Parent | Is a | Issued Share | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
17 | Relationship fact | has terms | Terms governing the Conversion of a Convertible Share. | Equity Conversion Terms Set | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
18 | Relationship fact | convertible into | The security into which the convertible share can be converted. This can be any tradable security. | Security | The security to which the convertible security may be converted may be defined in the Company Constitution. | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
19 | Logic | Coupon OR Dividend | Either a Preference Share Coupon or an Ordinary Share Dividend. | SMER | SR Draft | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
20 | Relationship fact | selection | Coupon is a Preference Share Coupon | Preference Share Coupon | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
21 | Relationship fact | selection | Coupon takes the form of an Ordinary Share Dividend | Ordinary Share Dividend | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
22 | Thing | Cumulative Preference Share | Cumulative preference shares will accumulate any dividend that is not paid when due. | Cumulative Preference Shares must get dividend at the rate already fixed at the time of issue. If a company finds itself unable to pay such a dividend for a particular financial year it would be accumulated to that of the next year. Until paid the dividend would go on accumulating. Any unpaid dividend is added to the amount payable the following year and no dividends can be paid on ordinary shares until the entire backlog of unpaid dividends on cumulative preference shares is cleared. All preference shares are either cumulative or non cumulative. | EDMC SME Review | EDMC SME Review | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||||
23 | Parent | Is a | Preference Share | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
24 | Disjoint | mutually exclusive | All preference shares are either cumulative or non cumulative and these two classes of share are mutually exclusive, i.e. it cannot be both. | Non Cumulative Preference Share | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
25 | Simple fact | Cumulative | Whether or not the payment of the fixed dividend, if not made in a given trading year, is carried forward to the next trading year. This is no: skipped payments are not carried forward. | yes/no | yes | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
26 | Thing | Depositary Bank | A bank which is set up and authorized to issue Depositary Receipts. | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
27 | Parent | Is a | Bank | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
28 | Thing | Depositary Receipt Issuer | The party which is the issuer of a Depository Receipt in some jurisdiciton. | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
29 | Parent | Is a | Security Issuer | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
30 | Relationship fact | identified as | The identity of the Depositary Receipt Issuer, which is a Depositary Bank. | Depositary Bank | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
31 | Thing | Equity Conversion Terms Set | Contractual specifications when an Equity security can be converted to another security (usually of the same issuer). | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
32 | Parent | Is a | Conversion Terms Set | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
33 | Parent | Is a | Equity conversion terms are a kind of company Equity Terms and may be set out in the company Prospectus. | Company Equity Terms Set | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
34 | Relationship fact | specifies conversion into | The security into which these terms specify that the convertible equity can be converted. | Security | Note this is related to the term Convertible Share convertible into Security. This is a three way relationship that cannot be formally modeled as such in this format. | Action | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
35 | Simple fact | Conversion Date | Date on or after which the specified conversion may take place. | date | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
36 | Union | Equity Instrument | Stock or any other security representing an ownership interest. In terms of investment strategies, equity (stocks) is one of the principal asset classes. These are used in asset allocation planning to structure a desired risk and return profile for an investor's portfolio. | this class is a logical union of equity related instruments that are classified together from an investment strategy perspective as outlined above. | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
37 | Union Of | Union Of | International Depositary Receipt | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
38 | Union Of | Union Of | Issued Share | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
39 | Union Of | Union Of | Fund Share Class Unit | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
40 | Thing | Equity Instrument Issue Information | Information about the Issuance of an Equity Security, which is maintained throughout the life of the Security. | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
41 | Parent | Is a | Issued Security Issue Information | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
42 | Thing | Equity Listing | The listing of an equity security (stock) on an equities exchange or multilateral trading facility. | This is not the security or the exchange but the listing of the security on the exchange. Facts defined for Equity Listing are facts about that security listed on that exchange or trading facility. | FIBIM: TradingMarket adapted | SMER | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||
43 | Parent | Is a | Security Listing | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
44 | Thing | Equity Priority Terms | Terms setting out the priority of a given class of Equity. These are the terms under which the holder of that class of equity has a call on the equity in the event of the issuing entity being wound up. | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
45 | Parent | Is a | Company Equity Terms Set | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
46 | Thing | Extraordinary Voting Right | The right to vote at extraordinary meetings, as opposed to being able to vote at annual general meetings. | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
47 | Parent | Is a | Voting Right | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
48 | Simple fact | Type of voting rights | The specification of voting rights for the security, in this case extraordinary voting rights. | Voting Rights Type Selection | Extraordinary | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
49 | Thing | Founders Share | A share which is not tradable and which is held by founders of the compsny. Ths is stock that pre-dates any flotation of the company. | Question: is there a distinction between this specific thing and the more general class of non traded shares? If not they are synonyms. Original review note: Founders share: not a traded stock. | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
50 | Parent | Is a | Privately Held Share | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
51 | Thing | International Depositary Receipt | Certificate which represent ownership of an underlying Equity. | Additional facts which are not shown as they do not define the instrument as such. but could be added, uinclude the fact that the underlying is a security which has a restriction on owner domicile. These may also funge back after the restriction period. This could be shown but does not need to be. | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
52 | Parent | Is a | Exchange Traded Security | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
53 | In Union | Classified as Equity | Equity Instrument | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
54 | Relationship fact | issuer | The Issuer of a Depository Receipt, which is a Depositary Bank. | Depositary Receipt Issuer | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
55 | Relationship fact | has underlying | The underlying Security to which this Depositary Receipt relates. | Issued Share | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
56 | Relationship fact | authorized under | The jurisdiction under which the DR is authorized Also the jurisduction on account of the regulations of which the DR is set up. | Jurisdiction | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
57 | Simple fact | Multiplier | The number of underlying shares (whether multiple or fractional) represented by a single Depositary Receipt. | whole number | BoNY Mellon | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
58 | Simple fact | Number of Certificates Issued | The number of certificates issued to the general public. | whole number | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
59 | Thing | Issued Equity Priority Terms | Terms setting out the priority of a given class of publicly issued Equity. These are the terms under which the holder of that class of issued equity has a call on the equity in the event of the issuing entity being wound up. | This is shown in addition to Equity Priority Terms but will not necessarily be a separate ste of terms. It may be those additional priority related terms included when equity is publicly issued in that company. | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
60 | Parent | Is a | Equity Priority Terms | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
61 | Thing | Issued Share | A publicly traded security that signifies ownership in a corporation and represents a claim on part of the corporation's assets and earnings. | Publicly Issued Share. | FIBIM: EquityV02 | SMER | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||||
62 | Parent | Is a | Share | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
63 | Parent | Is a | Exchange Traded Security | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
64 | In Union | Classified as Equity | Equity Instrument | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
65 | Relationship fact | senior to | The share has a higher seniority than the related share, meaning that it gives the holder a higher claim on the assets of the issuing entity in the event of the winding up of that entity. | Issued Share | may be some | SMER | SMER | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | |||
66 | Relationship fact | has holder | A party which holds the publicly issued share. | Public Shareholder | one or more | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
67 | Relationship fact | confers ownership of | Equity represented by the Publicly Issued Share and owned by the Holder of that share in proportion to the amount of the issue that they hold. | Issued Equity | A person or organization that holds at least a partial share of stock is called a shareholder. FIBIM association "Capital" assumed to be the same meaning here. | Equity:Capital | MB Draft | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||
68 | Relationship fact | has issuance information | Issuance Information specific to this Equity Instrument | Equity Instrument Issue Information | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
69 | Relationship fact | has listing | A listing of the share on an exchange or multilateral trading facility. | Equity Listing | FIBIM: TradingMarket (part) | SMER | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||
70 | Relationship fact | confers | The right of a stockholder to vote on matters of corporate policy as well as on who is to compose the board of directors. Rights can be of junior or senior rank (precedence of ranks). | Voting Right | may be | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
71 | Relationship fact | has price | The price of the share on some exchange at some time. | Share Price | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
72 | Relationship fact | has priority terms | Terms setting out the priority rights attached to the Issued Share. | Issued Equity Priority Terms | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
73 | Relationship fact | has status | The status of the shares at a given point in time. | Current Share Status | FIBIM = PaymentStatus interpretation | MB Draft | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
74 | Simple fact | Free Float | The total number of shares publicly owned and available for trading. The float is calculated by subtracting restricted shares from outstanding shares. | whole number | This term therefore depends on the definition of restricted shares. Different types of restriction taken into account would lead to different free float values. See also the definition of "Liquid shares" in Article 22 of the Commission Regulation (EC) No 1287/2006. Outcome: "under some kind of sales restriction", restricted stock wrt SEC regulations. Insider trading related term? People can't trade in a given stock for a certain period whren a company goes public. This may be jurisdiction dependent but for a given share there is only going to be one definition of restriction and one definition of free float. This makes the term unambiguous. | SMER | SMER | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||
75 | Simple fact | Voting Rights Per Share | Number of voting rights per share. | whole number | This will be different for preference shares (see transparency directive). These may have enhanced voting rights. | FIBIM: VotingRightsPerShare | FIBIM | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | |||
76 | Relationship fact | Non Paid Amount | Nominal amount which is not paid yet. | Monetary Amount | FIBIM:NonPaidAmount | FIBIM | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||||
77 | Simple fact | Par Value | A dollar amount that is assigned to a security when representing the value contributed for each share in cash or goods. (definition from Investor Words) | Monetary Amount | may be | from Wikipedia: Par value is a nominal value of a security which is determined by an issuer company at a minimum price. Par value of an equity (a stock) is a somewhat archaic concept. The par value of a stock was the share price upon initial offering; the issuing company promised not to issue further shares below par value, so investors could be confident that no one else was receiving a more favorable issue price. This was far more important in unregulated equity markets than in the regulated markets that exist today. Most common stocks issued today do not have par values; those that do (usually only in jurisdictions where par values are required by law) have extremely low par values (often the smallest unit of currency commonly used), for example a penny par value on a stock issued at USD$25/share. Most states do not allow a company to issue stock below par value. No-par stocks have no par value printed on its certificates. Instead of par value, some U.S. states allow no-par stocks to have a stated value, set by the board of directors of the corporation, which serves the same purpose as par value in setting the minimum legal capital that the corporation must have after paying any dividends or buying back its stock. | FIBIM: ParValue | Investor Words; Wikipedia. | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||
78 | Thing | Junior Equity | The most junior class of equity issued by a company. On the event of the company being wound up, holders of this class of equity have a call on the assets of the company only after the more senior classes of equity. | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
79 | Parent | Is a | Issued Equity | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
80 | Relationship fact | priority defined in | The terms in which the priority of the Junior Equity is defined. | Junior Equity Priority Terms | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
81 | Simple fact | Priority | The seniority of the equity. This is the order of precedence in which holders of different classes of equity will have a call on the assets of the company in the event of it winding up. In the case of ordinary equity this is the lowest seniority i.e. it has the last call on the assets of the company. | Seniority | Junior | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
82 | Thing | Junior Equity Priority Terms | The precise terms which define the seniority of this class of Equity. This is equity which has the lowest call on the assets of the issuer in the event of it being wound up, i.e. after Senior Equity and (if issued) other classes of equity. | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
83 | Parent | Is a | Issued Equity Priority Terms | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
84 | Thing | Limited Partnership Unit | A limited partnership is a form of partnership similar to a general partnerhip, except that in addition to one or more general partners (GPs) there are one or more limited partners (LPs). | Like shareholders in a corporation, the LPs have limited liability, i.e. they are only liable on debts incurred by the firm to the extent of their registered investment, and they have no management authority. The GPs pay the LPs the equivalent of a dividend on their investment, the nature and extent of which is usually defined in the partnership agreement. | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
85 | Parent | Is a | Transferable Contract | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
86 | Relationship fact | confers | Voting rights conferred by the Limited Partnership Unit. | Voting Right | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
87 | Relationship fact | defines restrictions | Restrictions defined on the Limited Partnership Unit. | Limited Partnership Unit Restriction | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
88 | Simple fact | Payment Status | Payment Status of the Unit. | Security Payment Status | REVIEW: Need a meanignful definition. | Action | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
89 | Thing | Limited Partnership Unit Restriction | Restrictions on ownership or transfer of the Units. | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
90 | Parent | Is a | Security Contractual Restriction | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
91 | Simple fact | Restricted | Yes = Restricted; No = Free. | yes/no | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
92 | Relationship fact | Investor Type | Type of investor that is allowed to hold the security. | Investor Type | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
93 | Thing | Non Cumulative Preference Share | Non Cumulative Preference Shares are preference shares where the payment of the fixed dividend, if not made in a given trading year, is not carried forward to the next trading year. | All preference shares are either cumulative or non cumulative. | EDMC SME Review | EDMC SME Review | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||||
94 | Parent | Is a | Preference Share | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
95 | Disjoint | mutually exclusive | All preference shares are either cumulative or non cumulative and these two classes of share are mutually exclusive, i.e. it cannot be both. | Cumulative Preference Share | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
96 | Simple fact | Cumulative | Whether or not the payment of the fixed dividend, if not made in a given trading year, is carried forward to the next trading year. This is yes: skipped dividend payments are accumulated until they are finally paid. | yes/no | no | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
97 | Thing | Ordinary Dividend Terms Set | Formal terms about the Dividend payments on an Ordinary Share. | These are terms are not contractually binding on the company. | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
98 | Parent | Is a | Company Equity Terms Set | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
99 | Parent | Is a | Non Binding Terms Set | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
100 | Relationship fact | Dividend Payment Frequency | The frequency with which dividends are expected to be paid out. | Frequency | FIBIM: PaymentFrequency | SR Draft | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
101 | Simple fact | Dividend Payment Date | The day and month on which dividends are to be paid. | day and month | 1 to 12 | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
102 | Simple fact | Dividend Ex Date | The day and month on which the security is traded "Ex Dividend". | day and month | SR Draft | SR Draft | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
103 | Simple fact | Distribution Method | Method by which Dividend payments are to be distributed. | Distribution Mechanism | may be | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
104 | Simple fact | Auto Reinvestment | Whether the security provides for mandatorily & automatically re-investing the dividend from that security towards buying more of the same security. | yes/no | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
105 | Thing | Ordinary Share | A security that represents ownership in a corporation. Holders of common share exercise control by electing a board of directors and voting on corporate policy. Common stockholders are on the bottom of the priority ladder for ownership structure. In the event of liquidation, common shareholders have rights to a company's assets only after bondholders, preferred shareholders and other debtholders have been paid in full. | Common Share. | CFI | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
106 | Parent | Is a | Issued Share | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
107 | Disjoint | mutually exclusive | Ordinary Share and Preference Share are mutually exclusive. This means that a share cannot be both an ordinary share and a preference share. Either one may however be a convertible share. | Preference Share | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
108 | Relationship fact | pays | The Dividend which may be paid to the Holder from time to time as a result of and in proportion to their holding of the Shares. | Ordinary Share Dividend | FIBIM: DividendParameters | SR Draft | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
109 | Relationship fact | senior to | Shares are of a class of Ordinary Share which has a higher seniority than the related class, also of ordinary shares. This means that it gives the holder a higher claim on the assets of the issuing entity in the event of the winding up of that entity. | Ordinary Share | may be some | SMER | SMER | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | |||
110 | Relationship fact | confers | The right of a holder of ordinary shares to vote on matters of corporate policy as well as on who is to compose the board of directors. | Ordinary Share Voting Right | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
111 | Relationship fact | confers ownership of | The lowest level of the ownership structure. | Junior Equity | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
112 | Thing | Ordinary Share Voting Right | The voting rights conferred on holders of Ordinary Shares in the company. The precise details of these rights such as what shareholders may vote on and how their voting right is exercised, are defined in the Company Constitution or Articles of Incorporation / Articles of Association. | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
113 | Parent | Is a | Voting Right | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
114 | Simple fact | Type Of Voting Rights | The specification of voting rights for the security. These are defined as Ordinary voting rights, which give the holder the right to vote at meetings of the company along with other shareholders, on matters of policy and direction and the election of office bearers. | Voting Rights Type Selection | Ordinary | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
115 | Thing | Other Equity Priority Terms | The precise terms which define the seniority of this class of Equity. These will set it apart from the highest of lowest seniority (senior or junior debt) and may be defined for more than one additional class of equity. These terms are defined by the issuer. | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
116 | Parent | Is a | Issued Equity Priority Terms | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
117 | Thing | Other Seniority Equity | Equity which is neither the most senior nor the most junior. The precise terms under which this equity is held, and the definition of the call on the assets of the company in the event of it winding up, will be defined by the issuing company and are not modelled here as they may vary from one company to another. There may be more than one class of such equity issued by a company. | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
118 | Parent | Is a | Issued Equity | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
119 | Relationship fact | priority defined in | The terms in which the priority of this class of is defined. | Other Equity Priority Terms | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
120 | Simple fact | Priority | The seniority of the equity. This is the order of precedence in which holders of different classes of equity will have a call on the assets of the company in the event of it winding up. In this class of equity this is defined as being "Other" than highest or lowest, with the precise terms and order of precedence being defined in the priority terms. | Seniority | Other | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
121 | Thing | Participating Preference Share | Like the preferred shares, participating preference shares have a prior claim on dividends, and on assets in an event of corporate liquidation or dissolution. But preferred stock would take precedence over preference stock in respect of dividends and assets that may be available for distribution. | Preference Share. Participating Preferred Share. | CFI: Preference Share | CFI adapted from definition for Preference Share. | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||||
122 | Parent | Is a | Preference Share | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
123 | Disjoint | mutually exclusive | Participating Preference Share and Preference Convertible Share are mutually exclusive. This means that a participating preference share may not also be a preference convertible share. It may however be a Participating Preference Convertible Share, which is a type of Participating Preference Share. Either one may however be cumulative or non cumulative. | Convertible Preference Share | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
124 | Relationship fact | senior to | Preference Share is senior to Preferred Shares in terms of the seniority of the Equity they represent. | Preference Share | SMER | SMER | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||||
125 | Relationship fact | optionally pays | The Participating Preference Share class gives the holder participation in the profits of the issuing company by way of ordinary share dividends, in addition to any fixed preference share coupons. | Ordinary Share Dividend | may be | FIBIM: DividendParameters | SR Draft | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | |||
126 | Simple fact | Maturity Date | Date/time at which the security will no longer exist, eg, redeemable preference shares. | date | FIBIM:MaturityDate Definition:FIBIM | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
127 | Thing | Preference Share | A class of ownership in a corporation that has a higher claim on the assets and earnings than common stock. Preferred stock generally has a dividend that must be paid out before dividends to common stockholders and the shares usually do not have voting rights. | preferred share. | From ISO 10962: Payment of dividends to holders normally takes preference over the payment of dividends to other classes of shares. In the event of liquidation, preferred shares normally rank above ordinary shares but behind creditors of the company. Investorwords.com: Capital stock which provides a specific dividend that is paid before any dividends are paid to common stock holders, and which takes precedence over common stock in the event of a liquidation. Like common stock, preference shares represent partial ownership in a company, although preferred stock shareholders do not enjoy any of the voting rights of common stockholders. Also unlike common stock, preference shares pay a fixed dividend that does not fluctuate, although the company does not have to pay this dividend if it lacks the financial ability to do so. The main benefit to owning preference shares are that the investor has a greater claim on the company's assets than common stockholders. Preferred shareholders always receive their dividends first and, in the event the company goes bankrupt, preferred shareholders are paid off before common stockholders. In general, there are four different types of preferred stock: cumulative preferred, non-cumulative, participating, and convertible. | CFI: Preference shares | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||||
128 | Parent | Is a | Issued Share | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
129 | Disjoint | mutually exclusive | Ordinary Share and Preference Share are mutually exclusive. This means that a share cannot be both an ordinary share and a preference share. Either one may however be a convertible share. | Ordinary Share | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
130 | Relationship fact | senior to | Preference Share has a higher seniority than ordinary shares. This means that it gives the holder a higher claim on the assets of the issuing entity in the event of the winding up of that entity. | Ordinary Share | SMER | SMER | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||||
131 | Relationship fact | has coupon | The Coupon or Dividend which the Issuer agrees to pay the holder. | Coupon OR Dividend | FIBIM: DividendParameters | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
132 | Relationship fact | confers ownership of | The level of Equity represented by the Preferred Equity, which is owned by the Shareholder in proportion to their holding of that class of share. | Senior Equity | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
133 | Relationship fact | senior to | Shares are of a class of Preference Share which has a higher seniority than the related class, also of preference shares. This means that it gives the holder a higher claim on the assets of the issuing entity in the event of the winding up of that entity. | Preference Share | may be some | SMER | SMER | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | |||
134 | Relationship fact | confers | The right of the holder of the Preference Shares to vote on matters affecting the business of the issuing company. A preference share may confer some voting rights whereby the holder may vote in extraordinary general meetings. These are not the same as the ordinary voting rights conferred by ordinary shares. | Extraordinary Voting Right | may be | EDMC SME Review. | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||||
135 | Simple fact | Soft Retractable | A soft retraction value means it is payable in either "hard cash" or in an equal value of common stock of the issuer, at the choice of the issuer. | yes/no | PSP: Retractability | PSP | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
136 | Simple fact | Perpetual | Signifies that there is NO set term involved. It pays its stated dividend forever or "in perpetuity". For a fixed-rate a set dividend upon issue is agreed to, usually declared and paid quarterly (fixed dollar or a percent of the par value). For a floating-rate provide for a dividend that is paid by reference to a market interest rate. | yes/no | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
137 | Simple fact | Cumulative | Whether or not the payment of the fixed dividend, if not made in a given trading year, is carried forward to the next trading year. If yes, skipped dividend payments are accumulated until they are finally paid. If no, skipped payments are not carried forward. | yes/no | Original definition from PSP for Non Cumulative, adapted to Cumulative and validated against SME Review. | PSP, also CFI | PSP revised | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||
138 | Simple fact | Maturity Date | Date/time at which the security will no longer exist, eg, redeemable preference shares. | date | may be | FIBIM:MaturityDate | FIBIM | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||
139 | Thing | Preferred Coupon Payment Term Set | Terms for payment of a Dividend on a Preferred Stock. | These, like the Dividend terms, are not contractually binding terms; the dividend is paid at the discretion of the company but takes precedence over the ordinary share dividend. | FIBIM: DividendParameters | SR Draft | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
140 | Parent | Is a | Company Equity Terms Set | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
141 | Relationship fact | includes schedule term | The terms within the Dividend Payment Term Set which set out the schedule for committed payment of a Dividend (Coupon) amount. | Share Coupon Schedule | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
142 | Relationship fact | Dividend Payment Frequency | The frequency of intended regular dividend payments | Frequency | FIBIM: PaymentFrequency | SR Draft | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
143 | Relationship fact | Dividend Amount | Planned dividend amount for preferred shares | Monetary Amount | FIBIM: DividendAmount | FIBIM adapted | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
144 | Simple fact | Dividend Rate | Planned dividend rate, for preferred shares. | percentage | FIBIM: DividendRate | FIBIM | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
145 | Simple fact | Dividend Date | Planned dividend date (day and month) for regular dividend payment commitment. | day and month | FIBIM: PaymentDate | SR Draft | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
146 | Simple fact | Dividend Ex Date | Date that the share is traded ex Dividend. | day and month | Review whether to specify as a Day/Month or as an offset in days from the Dividend Date, or both. | SR Draft | SR Draft | 21-Jun-10 | ||||
147 | Simple fact | Distribution Method | The method by which Preferred Share Dividends are to be paid out. | Distribution Mechanism | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
148 | Simple fact | Pay In Kind | The issuer will pay additional security as part of interest disbursement. | yes/no | This information is also covered under Distribution Mechanism. REVIEW. | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
149 | Simple fact | Auto Reinvestment | Whether the security provides for mandatorily & automatically re-investing the dividend or interest from that security towards buying more of the same security. | yes/no | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
150 | Thing | Private Equity | The equity which exists in an incorporated company, which is held privately in the form of shares. | This class defines the equity itself, as distinct from the shares which give a holder the ownership of that equity, i.e. this is what is owned by the (private) share holder. | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
151 | Parent | Is a | Stockholder Equity | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
152 | Thing | Privately Held Share | Shares which are not tradable on an exchange. These may be shares that existed in the company prior to flotation or as a result of one company buying another. | Company buy-out example e.g. Oracle buys Sun. Re-registered? Shares are always registered one way or another. However in this example these would still be Publicly Issued Shares. | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
153 | Parent | Is a | Share | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
154 | Relationship fact | confers ownership of | Equity represented by the Private Equity security and owned by the Holder of the share in proportion to the amount of the issue that they hold. | Private Equity | A person or organization that holds at least a partial share of stock is called a shareholder. | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
155 | Thing | Senior Equity | The most senior class of equity issued in the company. Holders of this class of equity will receive first call on the assets of the company in the event of it being wound up. | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
156 | Parent | Is a | Issued Equity | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
157 | Relationship fact | priority defined in | The terms in which the priority of the Senior Equity is defined. | Senior Equity Priority Terms | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
158 | Simple fact | Priority | The seniority of the equity. This is the order of precedence in which holders of different classes of equity will have a call on the assets of the company in the event of it winding up. In this class of equity this is the highest in senioity. | Seniority | Senior | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
159 | Thing | Senior Equity Priority Terms | The precise terms which define the seniority of this class of Equity. These terms set out that the holder has the first call among equity holders, on the assets of the issuing entity in the event of it being wound up, ahead of the holders of other classes of equity. | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
160 | Parent | Is a | Issued Equity Priority Terms | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
161 | Thing | Share | A security that signifies ownership in a corporation and represents a claim on part of the corporation's assets and earnings. | SR Draft | SMER | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
162 | Parent | Is a | Transferable Contract | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
163 | Relationship fact | governed by | Details of the equities (shares of different classes) are defined in the company legal documentation or company constitution (Articles of Association). | Company Legal Form Documentation | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
164 | Relationship fact | confers | The right of a stockholder to vote on matters of corporate policy as well as on who is to compose the board of directors. Rights can be of junior or senior rank (precedence of ranks). | Voting Right | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
165 | Relationship fact | confers ownership of | Equity represented by the Share and owned by the Holder of the Share in proportion to the amount of the Issue that they hold. | Stockholder Equity | A person or organization that holds at least a partial share of stock is called a shareholder. | FIBIM capital | SR Draft | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||
166 | Relationship fact | holder | A party which holds the share. | Shareholder | one or more | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
167 | Relationship fact | senior to | The share has a higher seniority than the related share, meaning that it gives the holder a higher claim on the assets of the issuing entity in the event of the winding up of that entity. | Share | SMER | SMER | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||||
168 | Simple fact | Number of Shares in Issue | The total number of shares issued. | whole number | This term exists for all Shares, and is inherited by every individual class of Share. There was a review comment that that the number of shares in issue will not necessarily be the number of shares that are listed on the market, e.g. a company may have 100 million shares in issue, if which only 85 million are listed on market. This would be covered by the remaining shares not being publicly issued shares. | PSP | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||
169 | Simple fact | Non Paid Amount | Nominal amount which is not paid yet. | Monetary Amount | may be | When a share is issued, the person applying for it must pay to the company, in cash or equivalent value, the amount of its nominal value together with any premium required by the company. Shares are fully paid when the whole amount has been received by the company (or exceptionally when the shareholder has given an undertaking to pay the whole amount). Shares may also be issued on the basis that only part of their price is to be paid at the outset (hence partly-paid) with the remainder being required when called for by the company. Notes from http://www.clickdocs.co.uk/glossary/partly-paid.htm | FIBIM:NonPaidAmount | FIBIM | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||
170 | Simple fact | Voting Rights Per Share | Number of voting rights per share. | whole number | FIBIM: VotingRighsPerShare | FIBIM | Yes | 21-Jun-10 | ||||
171 | Thing | Share Coupon Schedule Specification | Schedule of dates on which a Share Coupon Payment is to take place. | At present it is assumed that this has all and only the same sceduleing specification terms as for debt coupon payment events. | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
172 | Parent | Is a | Coupon Schedule Specification | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
173 | Relationship fact | scheduled dividend payment | The specified future event whereby payment of a given Dividend amount is to be made. | Equity Dividend Payment | 21-Jun-10 | |||||||
174 | Thing | Voting Right | The right of a stockholder to vote on matters of corporate policy as well as on who is to compose the board of directors. | Most voting involves decisions on issuing securities, initiating stock splits, and making substantial changes in the corporation's operations. | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
175 | Parent | Is a | Legal Right | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||||
176 | Relationship fact | set out in | The company legal documentation that defines detailed voting rights. | Company Legal Form Documentation | Review | 21-Jun-10 | ||||||
177 | Simple fact | Type of voting Rights | The specification of voting rights for the security. | Voting Rights Type Selection | Some of these types imply additional (optional) terms such as restrictions, which are given as separate terms. Full details of these would be set out in the terms in the Company Legal form Documentation. | Review | 21-Jun-10 | |||||
178 | Simple fact | Voting Restrictions | Details of restrictions on voting rights, for the case where type of voting is Restricted. | text | may be | Review | 21-Jun-10 |